itkNeighborhood.h

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/*=========================================================================
 *
 *  Copyright Insight Software Consortium
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 *=========================================================================*/
#ifndef __itkNeighborhood_h
#define __itkNeighborhood_h

#include <iostream>
#include "itkNeighborhoodAllocator.h"
#include "itkIndent.h"
#include "itkSliceIterator.h"
#include "vnl/vnl_vector.h"
#include "itkOffset.h"
#include <vector>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

namespace itk
{
template< class TPixel, unsigned int VDimension = 2,
          class TAllocator = NeighborhoodAllocator< TPixel > >
class ITK_EXPORT Neighborhood
{
public:
  typedef Neighborhood Self;

  typedef TAllocator AllocatorType;

  itkStaticConstMacro(NeighborhoodDimension, unsigned int, VDimension);

  typedef TPixel PixelType;

  typedef typename AllocatorType::iterator       Iterator;
  typedef typename AllocatorType::const_iterator ConstIterator;

  typedef::itk::Size< VDimension >         SizeType;
  typedef typename SizeType::SizeValueType SizeValueType;

  typedef::itk::Size< VDimension > RadiusType;

  typedef Offset< VDimension > OffsetType;

  typedef SliceIterator< TPixel, Self > SliceIteratorType;

  typedef unsigned int                  DimensionValueType;

  typedef unsigned int                  NeighborIndexType;

  Neighborhood()
  {
    m_Radius.Fill(0);
    m_Size.Fill(0);
    for ( DimensionValueType i = 0; i < VDimension; i++ )
      {
      m_StrideTable[i] = 0;
      }
  }

  virtual ~Neighborhood() {}

  Neighborhood(const Self & other);

  Self & operator=(const Self & other);

  bool
  operator==(const Self & other) const
  {
    return ( m_Radius == other.m_Radius
             && m_Size   == other.m_Size
             && m_DataBuffer == other.m_DataBuffer );
  }

  bool operator!=(const Self & other) const
  {
    return ( m_Radius != other.m_Radius
             || m_Size   != other.m_Size
             || m_DataBuffer != other.m_DataBuffer );
  }

  const SizeType GetRadius() const
  { return m_Radius; }

  SizeValueType GetRadius(DimensionValueType n) const
  { return m_Radius[n]; }

  SizeValueType GetSize(DimensionValueType n) const
  { return m_Size[n]; }

  SizeType GetSize() const
  { return m_Size; }

  OffsetValueType GetStride(DimensionValueType axis) const
  { return ( axis < VDimension ) ? m_StrideTable[axis] : 0;  }

  Iterator End()
  { return m_DataBuffer.end(); }
  Iterator Begin()
  { return m_DataBuffer.begin(); }
  ConstIterator End() const
  { return m_DataBuffer.end(); }
  ConstIterator Begin() const
  { return m_DataBuffer.begin(); }

  NeighborIndexType Size() const
  { return m_DataBuffer.size(); }

  TPixel & operator[](NeighborIndexType i)
  { return m_DataBuffer[i]; }
  const TPixel & operator[](NeighborIndexType i) const
  { return m_DataBuffer[i]; }
  TPixel & GetElement(NeighborIndexType i)
  { return m_DataBuffer[i]; }

  TPixel GetCenterValue() const
  { return ( this->operator[]( ( this->Size() ) >> 1 ) ); }

  void SetRadius(const SizeType &);

  void SetRadius(const SizeValueType *rad)
  {
    SizeType s;

    memcpy(s.m_Size, rad, sizeof( SizeValueType ) * VDimension);
    this->SetRadius(s);
  }

  void SetRadius(const SizeValueType);

  void Print(std::ostream & os) const
  { this->PrintSelf( os, Indent(0) );  }

  AllocatorType & GetBufferReference()
  { return m_DataBuffer; }
  const AllocatorType & GetBufferReference() const
  { return m_DataBuffer; }

  TPixel & operator[](const OffsetType & o)
  { return this->operator[]( this->GetNeighborhoodIndex(o) ); }
  const TPixel & operator[](const OffsetType & o) const
  { return this->operator[]( this->GetNeighborhoodIndex(o) ); }

  OffsetType GetOffset(NeighborIndexType i) const
  { return m_OffsetTable[i]; }

  virtual NeighborIndexType GetNeighborhoodIndex(const OffsetType &) const;

  NeighborIndexType GetCenterNeighborhoodIndex() const
  {
    return static_cast< NeighborIndexType >( this->Size() / 2 );
  }

  std::slice GetSlice(unsigned int) const;

protected:
  void SetSize()
  {
    for ( DimensionValueType i = 0; i < VDimension; ++i )
      {
      m_Size[i] = m_Radius[i] * 2 + 1;
      }
  }

  virtual void Allocate(NeighborIndexType i)
  { m_DataBuffer.set_size(i); }

  virtual void PrintSelf(std::ostream &, Indent) const;

  virtual void ComputeNeighborhoodStrideTable();

  virtual void ComputeNeighborhoodOffsetTable();

private:
  SizeType m_Radius;

  SizeType m_Size;

  AllocatorType m_DataBuffer;

  OffsetValueType m_StrideTable[VDimension];

  std::vector< OffsetType > m_OffsetTable;
};

template< class TPixel, unsigned int VDimension, class TContainer >
std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const Neighborhood< TPixel, VDimension, TContainer > & neighborhood)
{
  os << "Neighborhood:" << std::endl;
  os << "    Radius:" << neighborhood.GetRadius() << std::endl;
  os << "    Size:" << neighborhood.GetSize() << std::endl;
  os << "    DataBuffer:" << neighborhood.GetBufferReference() << std::endl;

  return os;
}
} // namespace itk

// Define instantiation macro for this template.
#define ITK_TEMPLATE_Neighborhood(_, EXPORT, TypeX, TypeY)     \
  namespace itk                                                \
  {                                                            \
  _( 2 ( class EXPORT Neighborhood< ITK_TEMPLATE_2 TypeX > ) ) \
  namespace Templates                                          \
  {                                                            \
  typedef Neighborhood< ITK_TEMPLATE_2 TypeX >                 \
  Neighborhood##TypeY;                                       \
  }                                                            \
  }

#if ITK_TEMPLATE_EXPLICIT
#include "Templates/itkNeighborhood+-.h"
#endif

#if ITK_TEMPLATE_TXX
#include "itkNeighborhood.hxx"
#endif

/*
#ifndef ITK_MANUAL_INSTANTIATION
#include "itkNeighborhood.hxx"
#endif
*/

#endif