[Insight-users] Peel an image

Gib Bogle g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz
Wed May 22 21:46:49 EDT 2013


Hi Richard,

I don't have other staining.

Thanks for your suggestion of a procedure.  I will have to study it and 
understand it, before I can comment on it.

Gib

On 23/05/2013 12:25 p.m., Richard Beare wrote:
> Hi,
> I'm not sure I understand completely, but here's my suggestion of an approach. 
> It may turn out to be easier if you have other staining too.
>
> 1) Segment the entire tissue - i.e generate one large object that contains all 
> your small vessels and a boundary on your layer that you need to peel. More on 
> how this might be achieved later.
>
> 2) Erode this object and use the eroded version to mask out the accidental 
> staining - i.e. do the peeling. Then apply your normal segmentation to what is 
> left.
>
>  If you have another channel where all the tissue has contrast then segmenting 
> the tissue will be relatively easy. Otherwise it will be a bit more of a 
> challenge. My first guess if the latter is the case is to use 2 markers in a 
> watershed. One marker will be the image border (definitely outside the 
> tissue). Create the marker image as follows.
>    a) Apply a large closing, say about 15% of the tissue size. This will 
> connect your interior objects together. Threshold the result, choose the 
> largest connected component, then erode that component a little to make sure 
> it stays inside the tissue and use the result as your foreground marker. Use 
> rectangular structuring elements for the closing so you can take advantage of 
> fast operations.
>    b) put the two markers together in an image such that they have different 
> voxel values - i.e. image border has value 2, inside marker from step a has 
> value 1.
>
> Use the combined image as the marker image for the morphological markers 
> filter, use the original as the control. You may need to smooth the original 
> to close boundary gaps in faint areas. You shouldn't need to take a gradient 
> because the staining forms a line which the watershed should find.
>
> Select the foreground label from the watershed result. Erode it a bit (you'll 
> need to look to confirm how much).
>
> If there is a gap then the watershed will leak through, but this won't matter 
> as you are going to erode the mask and areas with gaps don't need to be 
> corrected anyway.
>
>
> On Thu, May 23, 2013 at 7:47 AM, Gib Bogle <g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz 
> <mailto:g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz>> wrote:
>
>     I didn't think there would be a stock filter, but maybe somebody else has
>     addressed this.
>
>     I have attached a typical frame.  I can't show the wanted result, but I
>     think it's obvious when you know that the interior of this piece of tissue
>     has the blood vessels stained, while the faint rim is clearly not blood
>     vessel.  The problem is that there will in general be many vessels stained
>     to a similar intensity as this rim.
>
>     Gib
>
>
>     On 23/05/2013 8:53 a.m., Dženan Zukić wrote:
>>     I don't think there is any stock filter which does what you want. And I
>>     still don't understand your situation. Can you show us an example slice
>>     and wanted result?
>>
>>
>>     On Wed, May 22, 2013 at 10:50 PM, Gib Bogle <g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz
>>     <mailto:g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz>> wrote:
>>
>>         The reason why I don't think erode will work is that the part of the
>>         image that contains the information of interest is made up of many
>>         disconnected pieces, not very different from the boundary layer that
>>         I want to remove.  The only thing that I can use to distinguish the
>>         pixels that need to be removed is that they are near the outside of
>>         the region.  If I apply erosion I will remove many small but
>>         important features (this is labelled vasculature, and I do not want
>>         to lose fine capillaries).
>>
>>         Gib
>>
>>
>>         On 22/05/2013 11:12 p.m., Dženan Zukić wrote:
>>>         http://www.itk.org/Doxygen/html/group__MathematicalMorphologyImageFilters.html
>>>
>>>         What you probably want to do is BinaryErode and BinaryDilate.
>>>
>>>
>>>         On Wed, May 22, 2013 at 7:04 AM, gib <g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz
>>>         <mailto:g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz>> wrote:
>>>
>>>             It's hard to know what to call the processing I want to apply.
>>>              I have a set
>>>             of biological images (actually a 3D image, but for now I'm happy
>>>             to process
>>>             the frames one-by-one) in which the region of interest has an
>>>             irregular and
>>>             incomplete labelled layer around the boundary.  The staining of
>>>             the layer
>>>             was unintended, and its presence interferes with the
>>>             segmentation that I am
>>>             doing.  The part of the image that I want to extract is made up
>>>             of many
>>>             disconnected objects, and there is not much difference in the
>>>             intensity
>>>             ranges of the objects of interest and the unwanted edge.  I am
>>>             willing to
>>>             trim a few pixels off the boundary all the way around - this
>>>             will not cause
>>>             much loss of information.  What I need is way to determine a
>>>             sequence of
>>>             pixels that in some sense defines the extent of the labelled
>>>             region in the
>>>             image, rather like a 2D shrink wrapping.  I could then use this
>>>             to shave or
>>>             peel off the outer layer of pixels.
>>>
>>>             Does this process have a name?  Are there any existing filters
>>>             or code to do
>>>             this?  Any clever suggestions (I have some ideas)?
>>>
>>>             Thanks
>>>             Gib
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>
>>
>>         -- 
>>         Dr. Gib Bogle
>>         Senior Research Fellow
>>         Auckland Bioengineering Institute
>>         University of Auckland
>>         New Zealand
>>
>>         http://www.bioeng.auckland.ac.nz
>>
>>         g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz  <mailto:g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz>
>>         (64-9) 373-7599 Ext. 87030
>>
>>
>
>
>     -- 
>     Dr. Gib Bogle
>     Senior Research Fellow
>     Auckland Bioengineering Institute
>     University of Auckland
>     New Zealand
>
>     http://www.bioeng.auckland.ac.nz
>
>     g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz  <mailto:g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz>
>     (64-9) 373-7599 Ext. 87030
>
>
>     _____________________________________
>     Powered by www.kitware.com <http://www.kitware.com>
>
>     Visit other Kitware open-source projects at
>     http://www.kitware.com/opensource/opensource.html
>
>     Kitware offers ITK Training Courses, for more information visit:
>     http://www.kitware.com/products/protraining.php
>
>     Please keep messages on-topic and check the ITK FAQ at:
>     http://www.itk.org/Wiki/ITK_FAQ
>
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>


-- 
Dr. Gib Bogle
Senior Research Fellow
Auckland Bioengineering Institute
University of Auckland
New Zealand

http://www.bioeng.auckland.ac.nz

g.bogle at auckland.ac.nz
(64-9) 373-7599 Ext. 87030

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