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itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage > Class Template Reference

A multi-dimensional iterator templated over image type that walks an image region and is specialized to keep track of its index location. More...

#include <itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h>

Inheritance diagram for itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >:

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List of all members.

Public Types

typedef TImage::AccessorFunctorType AccessorFunctorType
typedef TImage::AccessorType AccessorType
typedef TImage ImageType
typedef TImage::IndexType IndexType
typedef IndexType::IndexValueType IndexValueType
typedef TImage::InternalPixelType InternalPixelType
typedef TImage::OffsetType OffsetType
typedef OffsetType::OffsetValueType OffsetValueType
typedef TImage::PixelContainer PixelContainer
typedef PixelContainer::Pointer PixelContainerPointer
typedef TImage::PixelType PixelType
typedef TImage::RegionType RegionType
typedef
ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex 
Self
typedef TImage::SizeType SizeType
typedef SizeType::SizeValueType SizeValueType
typedef
ImageConstIteratorWithIndex
< TImage > 
Superclass

Public Member Functions

Self Begin (void) const
Self End (void) const
PixelType Get (void) const
const IndexTypeGetIndex () const
const RegionTypeGetRegion () const
void GoToBegin (void)
void GoToReverseBegin (void)
 ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex (const ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage > &it)
 ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex (const TImage *ptr, const RegionType &region)
 ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex ()
bool IsAtEnd (void) const
bool IsAtReverseEnd (void) const
 itkStaticConstMacro (ImageDimension, unsigned int, TImage::ImageDimension)
bool operator!= (const Self &it) const
Selfoperator++ ()
bool operator< (const Self &it) const
bool operator<= (const Self &it) const
bool operator== (const Self &it) const
bool operator> (const Self &it) const
bool operator>= (const Self &it) const
bool Remaining ()
const PixelTypeValue (void) const
Selfoperator-- ()
void SetIndex (const IndexType &ind)

Static Public Member Functions

static unsigned int GetImageDimension ()

Protected Attributes

const InternalPixelTypem_Begin
IndexType m_BeginIndex
const InternalPixelTypem_End
IndexType m_EndIndex
TImage::ConstWeakPointer m_Image
unsigned long m_OffsetTable [ImageDimension+1]
AccessorType m_PixelAccessor
AccessorFunctorType m_PixelAccessorFunctor
const InternalPixelTypem_Position
IndexType m_PositionIndex
RegionType m_Region
bool m_Remaining


Detailed Description

template<typename TImage>
class itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >

A multi-dimensional iterator templated over image type that walks an image region and is specialized to keep track of its index location.

The "WithIndex" family of iteators was designed for algorithms that use both the values and locations of image pixels in calculations. Unlike ImageRegionIterator, which calculates an index only when requested, ImageRegionIteratorWithIndex maintains its index location as a member variable that is updated during increment and decrement operations. Iteration speed is penalized, but index queries become more efficient.

ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex is a multi-dimensional iterator, requiring more information be specified before the iterator can be used than conventional iterators. Whereas the std::vector::iterator from the STL only needs to be passed a pointer to establish the iterator, the multi-dimensional image iterator needs a pointer, the size of the buffer, the size of the region, the start index of the buffer, and the start index of the region. To gain access to this information, ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex holds a reference to the image over which it is traversing.

ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex assumes a particular layout of the image data. The is arranged in a 1D array as if it were [][][][slice][row][col] with Index[0] = col, Index[1] = row, Index[2] = slice, etc.

operator++ provides a simple syntax for walking around a region of a multidimensional image. operator++ iterates across a row, constraining the movement to within a region of image. When the iterator reaches the boundary of the region along a row, the iterator automatically wraps to the next row, starting at the first pixel in the row that is part of the region. This allows for simple processing loops of the form:

  IteratorType it( image, image->GetRequestedRegion() );

  it.Begin();

  while( ! it.IsAtEnd() ) 
  {  
    it.Set( 100.0 + it.Get() );
    ++it;
  }

It also can be used for walking in the reverse direction like

  IteratorType it( image, image->GetRequestedRegion() );

  it.End();

  while( !it.IsAtBegin() ) 
  {  
    it.Set( 100.0 );
    --it;
  }

MORE INFORMATION
Examples:

Testing/Code/Common/itkVectorImageTest.cxx.

Definition at line 123 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.


Member Typedef Documentation

Definition at line 132 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

typedef TImage ::AccessorType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::AccessorType [inherited]

template<typename TImage>
typedef TImage itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::ImageType

Image typedef support. While this was already typdef'ed in the superclass it needs to be redone here for this subclass to compile properly with gcc. Note that we have to rescope Image back to itk::Image to that is it not confused with ImageIterator::Image.

Reimplemented from itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Reimplemented in itk::ImageRegionIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Definition at line 140 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

template<typename TImage>
typedef TImage::IndexType itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::IndexType

Index typedef support. While this was already typdef'ed in the superclass it needs to be redone here for this subclass to compile properly with gcc. Note that we have to rescope Index back to itk::Index to that is it not confused with ImageIterator::Index.

Reimplemented from itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Reimplemented in itk::ImageRegionIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Definition at line 134 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

typedef IndexType::IndexValueType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::IndexValueType [inherited]

typedef TImage ::InternalPixelType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::InternalPixelType [inherited]

typedef TImage ::OffsetType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::OffsetType [inherited]

typedef OffsetType::OffsetValueType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::OffsetValueType [inherited]

template<typename TImage>
typedef TImage::PixelContainer itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::PixelContainer

PixelContainer typedef support. Used to refer to the container for the pixel data. While this was already typdef'ed in the superclass it needs to be redone here for this subclass to compile properly with gcc.

Reimplemented from itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Reimplemented in itk::ImageRegionIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Definition at line 145 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

typedef TImage ::PixelType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::PixelType [inherited]

template<typename TImage>
typedef TImage::RegionType itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::RegionType

Region typedef support. While this was already typdef'ed in the superclass it needs to be redone here for this subclass to compile properly with gcc. Note that we have to rescope Region back to itk::ImageRegion so that is it not confused with ImageIterator::Index.

Reimplemented from itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Reimplemented in itk::ImageRegionIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Definition at line 152 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

Standard class typedefs.

Reimplemented from itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Reimplemented in itk::ImageRegionIteratorWithIndex< TImage >.

Definition at line 127 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

typedef TImage ::SizeType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::SizeType [inherited]

typedef SizeType::SizeValueType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::SizeValueType [inherited]

template<typename TImage>
typedef ImageConstIteratorWithIndex<TImage> itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::Superclass


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename TImage>
itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex (  )  [inline]

Default constructor. Needed since we provide a cast constructor.

Definition at line 155 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

template<typename TImage>
itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex ( const TImage *  ptr,
const RegionType region 
) [inline]

Constructor establishes an iterator to walk a particular image and a particular region of that image.

Definition at line 159 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

template<typename TImage>
itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex ( const ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage > &  it  )  [inline]

Constructor that can be used to cast from an ImageIterator to an ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex. Many routines return an ImageIterator but for a particular task, you may want an ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex. Rather than provide overloaded APIs that return different types of Iterators, itk returns ImageIterators and uses constructors to cast from an ImageIterator to a ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.

Definition at line 169 of file itkImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex.h.


Member Function Documentation

Self itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::Begin ( void   )  const [inherited]

Move an iterator to the beginning of the region.

Deprecated:
Use GoToBegin() instead

Self itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::End ( void   )  const [inherited]

Move an iterator to the End of the region.

Deprecated:
Use GoToReverseBegin() instead

PixelType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::Get ( void   )  const [inline, inherited]

Get the pixel value

Definition at line 237 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

static unsigned int itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::GetImageDimension (  )  [inline, static, inherited]

Get the dimension (size) of the index.

Definition at line 156 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

const IndexType& itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::GetIndex ( void   )  const [inline, inherited]

Get the index. This provides a read only reference to the index.

See also:
SetIndex

Definition at line 219 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

const RegionType& itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::GetRegion (  )  const [inline, inherited]

Get the region that this iterator walks. ImageIterators know the beginning and the end of the region of the image to iterate over.

Definition at line 224 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

void itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::GoToBegin ( void   )  [inherited]

void itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::GoToReverseBegin ( void   )  [inherited]

Move an iterator to the End of the region.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::IsAtEnd ( void   )  const [inline, inherited]

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::IsAtReverseEnd ( void   )  const [inline, inherited]

Is the iterator at the beginning of the region?

Definition at line 261 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::itkStaticConstMacro ( ImageDimension  ,
unsigned  int,
TImage ::ImageDimension   
) [inherited]

Dimension of the image the iterator walks. This constant is needed so functions that are templated over image iterator type (as opposed to being templated over pixel type and dimension) can have compile time access to the dimension of the image that the iterator walks.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator!= ( const Self it  )  const [inline, inherited]

Comparison operator. Two iterators are the same if they "point to" the same memory location

Definition at line 162 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

template<typename TImage>
Self& itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator++ (  ) 

Increment (prefix) the fastest moving dimension of the iterator's index. This operator will constrain the iterator within the region (i.e. the iterator will automatically wrap from the end of the row of the region to the beginning of the next row of the region) up until the iterator tries to moves past the last pixel of the region. Here, the iterator will be set to be one pixel past the end of the region.

See also:
operator--

template<typename TImage>
Self& itk::ImageRegionConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator-- (  ) 

Decrement (prefix) the fastest moving dimension of the iterator's index. This operator will constrain the iterator within the region (i.e. the iterator will automatically wrap from the beginning of the row of the region to the end of the previous row of the region) up until the iterator tries to moves past the first pixel of the region. Here, the iterator will be set to be one pixel past the beginning of the region.

See also:
operator++

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator< ( const Self it  )  const [inline, inherited]

Comparison operator. An iterator is "less than" another if it "points to" a lower memory location.

Definition at line 190 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator<= ( const Self it  )  const [inline, inherited]

Comparison operator. An iterator is "less than" another if it "points to" a lower memory location.

Definition at line 180 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator== ( const Self it  )  const [inline, inherited]

Comparison operator. Two iterators are the same if they "point to" the same memory location

Definition at line 171 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator> ( const Self it  )  const [inline, inherited]

Comparison operator. An iterator is "greater than" another if it "points to" a higher location.

Definition at line 210 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::operator>= ( const Self it  )  const [inline, inherited]

Comparison operator. An iterator is "greater than" another if it "points to" a higher location.

Definition at line 200 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::Remaining (  )  [inline, inherited]

Are there data remainning in the region ?

Definition at line 273 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

void itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::SetIndex ( const IndexType &  ind  )  [inline, inherited]

Set the index. No bounds checking is performed.

See also:
GetIndex

Definition at line 229 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

const PixelType& itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::Value ( void   )  const [inline, inherited]

Return a const reference to the pixel This method will provide the fastest access to pixel data, but it will NOT support ImageAdaptors.

Definition at line 243 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.


Member Data Documentation

const InternalPixelType* itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_Begin [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 292 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

IndexType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_BeginIndex [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 282 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

const InternalPixelType* itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_End [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 293 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

IndexType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_EndIndex [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 283 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

TImage ::ConstWeakPointer itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_Image [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 279 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

unsigned long itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_OffsetTable[ImageDimension+1] [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 289 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

Definition at line 297 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

Definition at line 298 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

const InternalPixelType* itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_Position [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 291 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

IndexType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_PositionIndex [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 281 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

RegionType itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_Region [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 287 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.

bool itk::ImageConstIteratorWithIndex< TImage >::m_Remaining [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 295 of file itkImageConstIteratorWithIndex.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

Generated at Tue Sep 15 09:25:42 2009 for ITK by doxygen 1.5.8 written by Dimitri van Heesch, © 1997-2000