#include <itkObjectStore.h>
Inheritance diagram for itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >:
ObjectStore implements a dynamically sizeable free memory store, from which instantiated objects can be borrowed and returned without always invoking calls to new/delete. This type of memory management is useful in situations where calls to new/delete may be expensive, such as a multithreaded environment to avoid the heap contention problem.
ObjectStore is designed to grow dynamically. Shrinking is a more difficult problem and is only done if it will not invalidate any pointers that have been "lent" to a calling application.
This implementation uses a very simple, list-based scheme to manage pointers that have been borrowed and returned. Memory overhead incurred is one pointer per object allocated. Because of this overhead, ObjectStore is not efficient for use with small objects such as native types.
Important notes on thread-safety: This object is thread-safe in the same sense that STL defines thread-safety: simultaneous operations on distinct containers are safe. It is the user's responsibility to apply appropriate mutex locks if the same container is used across multiple threads. One (or more) ObjectStore's can be safely be created for each thread -- and may even be more efficient in terms of memory use than sharing a single ObjectStore across threads. Calls to {new} and {delete} have been placed in critical sections in case a compiler's implementation of new/delete is not thread-safe.
Warnings: For efficiency reasons, the ObjectStore does not guard against the same pointer being Returned() more than once. Doing this could result in serious problems.
Definition at line 60 of file itkObjectStore.h.
Public Types | |
| typedef SmartPointer< const Self > | ConstPointer |
| typedef std::vector< ObjectType * > | FreeListType |
| enum | GrowthStrategyType { LINEAR_GROWTH = 0, EXPONENTIAL_GROWTH = 1 } |
| typedef TObjectType | ObjectType |
| typedef SmartPointer< Self > | Pointer |
| typedef ObjectStore | Self |
| typedef Object | Superclass |
Public Member Functions | |
| ObjectType * | Borrow () |
| void | Clear () |
| virtual LightObject::Pointer | CreateAnother () const |
| virtual void | DebugOff () const |
| virtual void | DebugOn () const |
| virtual void | Delete () |
| Command * | GetCommand (unsigned long tag) |
| bool | GetDebug () const |
| const MetaDataDictionary & | GetMetaDataDictionary (void) const |
| MetaDataDictionary & | GetMetaDataDictionary (void) |
| virtual unsigned long | GetMTime () const |
| virtual const char * | GetNameOfClass () const |
| virtual int | GetReferenceCount () const |
| virtual ::vcl_size_t | GetSize () |
| bool | HasObserver (const EventObject &event) const |
| void | InvokeEvent (const EventObject &) const |
| void | InvokeEvent (const EventObject &) |
| virtual void | Modified () const |
| void | Print (std::ostream &os, Indent indent=0) const |
| virtual void | Register () const |
| void | RemoveAllObservers () |
| void | RemoveObserver (unsigned long tag) |
| void | Reserve (::vcl_size_t n) |
| void | Return (ObjectType *p) |
| void | SetDebug (bool debugFlag) const |
| void | SetGrowthStrategyToExponential () |
| void | SetGrowthStrategyToLinear () |
| void | SetMetaDataDictionary (const MetaDataDictionary &rhs) |
| virtual void | SetReferenceCount (int) |
| void | Squeeze () |
| virtual void | UnRegister () const |
| unsigned long | AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *) const |
| unsigned long | AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *) |
| virtual GrowthStrategyType | GetGrowthStrategy () |
| virtual void | SetGrowthStrategy (GrowthStrategyType _arg) |
| virtual ::vcl_size_t | GetLinearGrowthSize () |
| virtual void | SetLinearGrowthSize (::vcl_size_t _arg) |
Static Public Member Functions | |
| static void | BreakOnError () |
| static Pointer | New () |
| static bool | GetGlobalWarningDisplay () |
| static void | GlobalWarningDisplayOff () |
| static void | GlobalWarningDisplayOn () |
| static void | SetGlobalWarningDisplay (bool flag) |
Protected Member Functions | |
| ::vcl_size_t | GetGrowthSize () |
| ObjectStore () | |
| bool | PrintObservers (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const |
| virtual void | PrintSelf (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const |
| ~ObjectStore () | |
| virtual void | PrintHeader (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const |
| virtual void | PrintTrailer (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const |
Protected Attributes | |
| volatile int | m_ReferenceCount |
| SimpleFastMutexLock | m_ReferenceCountLock |
Classes | |
| struct | MemoryBlock |
| typedef SmartPointer<const Self> itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::ConstPointer |
| typedef std::vector<ObjectType *> itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::FreeListType |
Type of list for storing pointers to free memory.
Definition at line 79 of file itkObjectStore.h.
| typedef TObjectType itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::ObjectType |
Type of the objects in storage.
Definition at line 73 of file itkObjectStore.h.
| typedef SmartPointer<Self> itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Pointer |
| typedef ObjectStore itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Self |
| typedef Object itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Superclass |
| enum itk::ObjectStore::GrowthStrategyType |
Type of memory allocation strategy
Definition at line 82 of file itkObjectStore.h.
| itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::ObjectStore | ( | ) | [protected] |
| itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::~ObjectStore | ( | ) | [protected] |
| unsigned long itk::Object::AddObserver | ( | const EventObject & | event, | |
| Command * | ||||
| ) | const [inherited] |
| unsigned long itk::Object::AddObserver | ( | const EventObject & | event, | |
| Command * | ||||
| ) | [inherited] |
Allow people to add/remove/invoke observers (callbacks) to any ITK object. This is an implementation of the subject/observer design pattern. An observer is added by specifying an event to respond to and an itk::Command to execute. It returns an unsigned long tag which can be used later to remove the event or retrieve the command. The memory for the Command becomes the responsibility of this object, so don't pass the same instance of a command to two different objects
| ObjectType* itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Borrow | ( | ) |
Borrow a pointer to an object from the memory store.
| static void itk::LightObject::BreakOnError | ( | ) | [static, inherited] |
This method is called when itkExceptionMacro executes. It allows the debugger to break on error.
| void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Clear | ( | ) |
Frees all memory in the container
| virtual LightObject::Pointer itk::Object::CreateAnother | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Create an object from an instance, potentially deferring to a factory. This method allows you to create an instance of an object that is exactly the same type as the referring object. This is useful in cases where an object has been cast back to a base class.
Reimplemented from itk::LightObject.
| virtual void itk::Object::DebugOff | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Turn debugging output off.
| virtual void itk::Object::DebugOn | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Turn debugging output on.
| virtual void itk::LightObject::Delete | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Delete an itk object. This method should always be used to delete an object when the new operator was used to create it. Using the C delete method will not work with reference counting.
| Command* itk::Object::GetCommand | ( | unsigned long | tag | ) | [inherited] |
Get the command associated with the given tag. NOTE: This returns a pointer to a Command, but it is safe to asign this to a Command::Pointer. Since Command inherits from LightObject, at this point in the code, only a pointer or a reference to the Command can be used.
| bool itk::Object::GetDebug | ( | ) | const [inherited] |
Get the value of the debug flag.
| static bool itk::Object::GetGlobalWarningDisplay | ( | ) | [static, inherited] |
| :: vcl_size_t itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::GetGrowthSize | ( | ) | [protected] |
Returns a new size to grow.
| virtual GrowthStrategyType itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::GetGrowthStrategy | ( | ) | [virtual] |
| virtual :: vcl_size_t itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::GetLinearGrowthSize | ( | ) |
| const MetaDataDictionary& itk::Object::GetMetaDataDictionary | ( | void | ) | const [inherited] |
| MetaDataDictionary& itk::Object::GetMetaDataDictionary | ( | void | ) | [inherited] |
| virtual unsigned long itk::Object::GetMTime | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Return this objects modified time.
Reimplemented in itk::ImageRegistrationMethod< TFixedImage, TMovingImage >, itk::ImageToSpatialObjectRegistrationMethod< TFixedImage, TMovingSpatialObject >, itk::MultiResolutionImageRegistrationMethod< TFixedImage, TMovingImage >, itk::PointSetToImageRegistrationMethod< TFixedPointSet, TMovingImage >, itk::PointSetToPointSetRegistrationMethod< TFixedPointSet, TMovingPointSet >, itk::DeformationFieldSource< TOutputImage >, itk::InverseDeformationFieldImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >, itk::ResampleImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage, TInterpolatorPrecisionType >, itk::VectorResampleImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage, TInterpolatorPrecisionType >, itk::BoundingBox< TPointIdentifier, VPointDimension, TCoordRep, TPointsContainer >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, TAccessor >, itk::ImageSpatialObject< TDimension, TPixelType >, itk::MeshSpatialObject< TMesh >, itk::SceneSpatialObject< TSpaceDimension >, itk::SpatialObject< TDimension >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AsinPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AbsPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::LogPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToPhasePixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::Log10PixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ExpPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AddPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< itk::VectorImage< TPixelType, Dimension >, itk::Accessor::VectorImageToImagePixelAccessor< TPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::RGBToVectorPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType::ComponentType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::PixelAccessor< TInternalType, TExternalType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::SqrtPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AcosPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToModulusPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ExpNegativePixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::VectorToRGBPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType::ValueType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::TanPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToRealPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::RGBToLuminancePixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AtanPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::SinPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToImaginaryPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::CosPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageSpatialObject< TDimension, unsigned char >, itk::SpatialObject< 3 >, and itk::SpatialObject< ::itk::GetMeshDimension< TMesh >::PointDimension >.
Referenced by itk::SpatialObject< ::itk::GetMeshDimension< TMesh >::PointDimension >::GetObjectMTime().
| virtual const char* itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::GetNameOfClass | ( | ) | const [virtual] |
Run-time type information (and related methods).
Reimplemented from itk::Object.
| virtual int itk::LightObject::GetReferenceCount | ( | ) | const [inline, virtual, inherited] |
Gets the reference count on this object.
Definition at line 98 of file itkLightObject.h.
| virtual :: vcl_size_t itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::GetSize | ( | ) |
Returns the size of the container. This is not the number of objects available, but the total number of objects allocated.
| static void itk::Object::GlobalWarningDisplayOff | ( | ) | [inline, static, inherited] |
| static void itk::Object::GlobalWarningDisplayOn | ( | ) | [inline, static, inherited] |
| bool itk::Object::HasObserver | ( | const EventObject & | event | ) | const [inherited] |
Return true if an observer is registered for this event.
| void itk::Object::InvokeEvent | ( | const EventObject & | ) | const [inherited] |
Call Execute on all the Commands observing this event id. The actions triggered by this call doesn't modify this object.
| void itk::Object::InvokeEvent | ( | const EventObject & | ) | [inherited] |
Call Execute on all the Commands observing this event id.
| virtual void itk::Object::Modified | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Update the modification time for this object. Many filters rely on the modification time to determine if they need to recompute their data.
Reimplemented in itk::NormalizeImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, TAccessor >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AsinPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AbsPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::LogPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToPhasePixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::Log10PixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ExpPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AddPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< itk::VectorImage< TPixelType, Dimension >, itk::Accessor::VectorImageToImagePixelAccessor< TPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::RGBToVectorPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType::ComponentType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::PixelAccessor< TInternalType, TExternalType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::SqrtPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AcosPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToModulusPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ExpNegativePixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::VectorToRGBPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType::ValueType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::TanPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToRealPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::RGBToLuminancePixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::AtanPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::SinPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::ComplexToImaginaryPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >, and itk::ImageAdaptor< TImage, itk::Accessor::CosPixelAccessor< TImage::PixelType, TOutputPixelType > >.
Referenced by itk::NarrowBandImageFilterBase< TInputImage, itk::Image< TOutputPixelType,::itk::GetImageDimension< TInputImage >::ImageDimension > >::InsertNarrowBandNode(), itk::MatrixOffsetTransformBase< TScalarType, 3, 3 >::SetCenter(), itk::HistogramAlgorithmBase< TInputHistogram >::SetInputHistogram(), itk::MatrixOffsetTransformBase< TScalarType, 3, 3 >::SetMatrix(), itk::NarrowBandImageFilterBase< TInputImage, itk::Image< TOutputPixelType,::itk::GetImageDimension< TInputImage >::ImageDimension > >::SetNarrowBand(), itk::NarrowBandImageFilterBase< TInputImage, itk::Image< TOutputPixelType,::itk::GetImageDimension< TInputImage >::ImageDimension > >::SetNarrowBandInnerRadius(), itk::NarrowBandImageFilterBase< TInputImage, itk::Image< TOutputPixelType,::itk::GetImageDimension< TInputImage >::ImageDimension > >::SetNarrowBandTotalRadius(), itk::MatrixOffsetTransformBase< TScalarType, 3, 3 >::SetOffset(), itk::ThresholdLabelerImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >::SetRealThresholds(), itk::CollidingFrontsImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >::SetSeedPoints1(), itk::CollidingFrontsImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >::SetSeedPoints2(), itk::NonUniformBSpline< TDimension >::SetSplineOrder(), itk::ThresholdLabelerImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >::SetThresholds(), itk::Statistics::GoodnessOfFitFunctionBase< TInputHistogram >::SetTotalObservedScale(), and itk::MatrixOffsetTransformBase< TScalarType, 3, 3 >::SetTranslation().
| static Pointer itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::New | ( | ) | [static] |
Method for creation through the object factory.
Reimplemented from itk::Object.
| void itk::LightObject::Print | ( | std::ostream & | os, | |
| Indent | indent = 0 | |||
| ) | const [inherited] |
Cause the object to print itself out.
Referenced by itk::WeakPointer< itk::ProcessObject >::Print().
| virtual void itk::LightObject::PrintHeader | ( | std::ostream & | os, | |
| Indent | indent | |||
| ) | const [protected, virtual, inherited] |
| bool itk::Object::PrintObservers | ( | std::ostream & | os, | |
| Indent | indent | |||
| ) | const [protected, inherited] |
| virtual void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::PrintSelf | ( | std::ostream & | os, | |
| Indent | indent | |||
| ) | const [protected, virtual] |
Methods invoked by Print() to print information about the object including superclasses. Typically not called by the user (use Print() instead) but used in the hierarchical print process to combine the output of several classes.
Reimplemented from itk::Object.
| virtual void itk::LightObject::PrintTrailer | ( | std::ostream & | os, | |
| Indent | indent | |||
| ) | const [protected, virtual, inherited] |
| virtual void itk::Object::Register | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Increase the reference count (mark as used by another object).
Reimplemented from itk::LightObject.
| void itk::Object::RemoveAllObservers | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Remove all observers .
| void itk::Object::RemoveObserver | ( | unsigned long | tag | ) | [inherited] |
Remove the observer with this tag value.
| void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Reserve | ( | ::vcl_size_t | n | ) |
Ensures that there are at least n elements allocated in the storage container. Will not shrink the container, but may enlarge the container.
| void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Return | ( | ObjectType * | p | ) |
Return a pointer to the memory store for reuse. WARNING: The ObjectStore assumes a pointer is returned exactly once after each time it has been borrowed.
| void itk::Object::SetDebug | ( | bool | debugFlag | ) | const [inherited] |
Set the value of the debug flag. A non-zero value turns debugging on.
| static void itk::Object::SetGlobalWarningDisplay | ( | bool | flag | ) | [static, inherited] |
This is a global flag that controls whether any debug, warning or error messages are displayed.
Referenced by itk::Object::GlobalWarningDisplayOff(), and itk::Object::GlobalWarningDisplayOn().
| virtual void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::SetGrowthStrategy | ( | GrowthStrategyType | _arg | ) | [virtual] |
Set/Get the growth strategy.
| void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::SetGrowthStrategyToExponential | ( | ) | [inline] |
Set growth strategy to exponential
Definition at line 119 of file itkObjectStore.h.
| void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::SetGrowthStrategyToLinear | ( | ) | [inline] |
Set growth strategy to linear
Definition at line 123 of file itkObjectStore.h.
| virtual void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::SetLinearGrowthSize | ( | ::vcl_size_t | _arg | ) | [virtual] |
Set/Get the linear growth size
| void itk::Object::SetMetaDataDictionary | ( | const MetaDataDictionary & | rhs | ) | [inherited] |
| virtual void itk::Object::SetReferenceCount | ( | int | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Sets the reference count (use with care)
Reimplemented from itk::LightObject.
| void itk::ObjectStore< TObjectType >::Squeeze | ( | ) |
Attempts to free memory that is not in use and shrink the size of the container. Not guaranteed to do anything.
| virtual void itk::Object::UnRegister | ( | ) | const [virtual, inherited] |
Decrease the reference count (release by another object).
Reimplemented from itk::LightObject.
volatile int itk::LightObject::m_ReferenceCount [mutable, protected, inherited] |
Number of uses of this object by other objects.
Definition at line 119 of file itkLightObject.h.
SimpleFastMutexLock itk::LightObject::m_ReferenceCountLock [mutable, protected, inherited] |
Mutex lock to protect modification to the reference count
Definition at line 122 of file itkLightObject.h.
1.5.1 written by Dimitri van Heesch,
© 1997-2000