ITK  5.0.0
Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Private Attributes | List of all members
itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage > Class Template Reference

#include <itkMRASlabIdentifier.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >:
+ Collaboration diagram for itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >:

Detailed Description

template<typename TInputImage>
class itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >

identifies slab in MR images comparing minimum intensity averages

This class is templated over the type of image. In many cases, a 3D MR image is constructed by merging smaller 3D blocks (slabs) which were acquired with different settings such as magnetic settings and patient positions. Therefore, stripe like patterns with slabs can be present in the resulting image. Such artifacts are called "slab boundary" artifacts or "venetian blind" artifacts.

With the slab boundary artifacts in an image, even a same tissue class's intensity values might vary significantly along the borders of slabs. Such rough value changes are not appropriate for some image processing methods. For example, MRIBiasFieldCorrectionFilter assumes a smooth bias field. However, with the slab boundary artifacts, the bias field estimation scheme that MRIBiasFieldCorrectionFilter uses might not adopt well. So, the MRIBiasFieldCorrectionFilter creates regions for slabs using the MRASlabIdentifier and then apply its bias correction scheme to each slab.

For this identifier, a slice means 2D image data which is extracted from the input image along one of three axes (x, y, z). Users can specify the slicing axis using the SetSlicingDirection(int dimension) member. (0 - x, 1 - y, 2 - z).

The identification scheme used here is very simple. 1) Users should specify how many pixels per slice the identifier will sample. 2) For each slice, the identifier searches the specified number of pixels of which intensity values are greater than 0 and less than those of the other pixels in the slice 3) The identifier calculates the average for each slice and the overall average using the search results. 4) For each slice, it subtracts the overall average from the slice average. If the sign of the subtraction result changes, then it assumes that a slab ends and another slab begins.

Definition at line 65 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

Public Types

using ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >
 
using ImageConstPointer = typename TInputImage::ConstPointer
 
using ImageIndexType = typename TInputImage::IndexType
 
using ImagePixelType = typename TInputImage::PixelType
 
using ImagePointer = typename TInputImage::Pointer
 
using ImageRegionType = typename TInputImage::RegionType
 
using ImageSizeType = typename TInputImage::SizeType
 
using ImageType = TInputImage
 
using Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >
 
using Self = MRASlabIdentifier
 
using SlabRegionVectorType = std::vector< ImageRegionType >
 
using Superclass = Object
 
- Public Types inherited from itk::Object
using ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >
 
using Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >
 
using Self = Object
 
using Superclass = LightObject
 
- Public Types inherited from itk::LightObject
using ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >
 
using Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >
 
using Self = LightObject
 

Public Member Functions

virtual ::itk::LightObject::Pointer CreateAnother () const
 
void GenerateSlabRegions ()
 
virtual const char * GetNameOfClass () const
 
SlabRegionVectorType GetSlabRegionVector ()
 
virtual void SetImage (const ImageType *_arg)
 
virtual const ImageTypeGetImage () const
 
virtual void SetNumberOfSamples (unsigned int _arg)
 
virtual const unsigned int & GetNumberOfSamples () const
 
virtual void SetBackgroundMinimumThreshold (ImagePixelType _arg)
 
virtual const ImagePixelTypeGetBackgroundMinimumThreshold () const
 
virtual void SetTolerance (double _arg)
 
virtual const double & GetTolerance () const
 
virtual void SetSlicingDirection (int _arg)
 
virtual const int & GetSlicingDirection () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from itk::Object
unsigned long AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *)
 
unsigned long AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *) const
 
virtual void DebugOff () const
 
virtual void DebugOn () const
 
CommandGetCommand (unsigned long tag)
 
bool GetDebug () const
 
MetaDataDictionaryGetMetaDataDictionary ()
 
const MetaDataDictionaryGetMetaDataDictionary () const
 
virtual ModifiedTimeType GetMTime () const
 
virtual const TimeStampGetTimeStamp () const
 
bool HasObserver (const EventObject &event) const
 
void InvokeEvent (const EventObject &)
 
void InvokeEvent (const EventObject &) const
 
virtual void Modified () const
 
void Register () const override
 
void RemoveAllObservers ()
 
void RemoveObserver (unsigned long tag)
 
void SetDebug (bool debugFlag) const
 
void SetReferenceCount (int) override
 
void UnRegister () const noexceptoverride
 
void SetMetaDataDictionary (const MetaDataDictionary &rhs)
 
void SetMetaDataDictionary (MetaDataDictionary &&rrhs)
 
virtual void SetObjectName (std::string _arg)
 
virtual const std::string & GetObjectName () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject
virtual void Delete ()
 
virtual int GetReferenceCount () const
 
 itkCloneMacro (Self)
 
void Print (std::ostream &os, Indent indent=0) const
 

Static Public Member Functions

static Pointer New ()
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::Object
static bool GetGlobalWarningDisplay ()
 
static void GlobalWarningDisplayOff ()
 
static void GlobalWarningDisplayOn ()
 
static Pointer New ()
 
static void SetGlobalWarningDisplay (bool flag)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject
static void BreakOnError ()
 
static Pointer New ()
 

Protected Member Functions

 MRASlabIdentifier ()
 
void PrintSelf (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const override
 
 ~MRASlabIdentifier () override=default
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::Object
 Object ()
 
bool PrintObservers (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const
 
virtual void SetTimeStamp (const TimeStamp &time)
 
 ~Object () override
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject
virtual LightObject::Pointer InternalClone () const
 
 LightObject ()
 
virtual void PrintHeader (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const
 
virtual void PrintTrailer (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const
 
virtual ~LightObject ()
 

Private Attributes

ImagePixelType m_BackgroundMinimumThreshold
 
ImageConstPointer m_Image
 
unsigned int m_NumberOfSamples
 
SlabRegionVectorType m_Slabs
 
int m_SlicingDirection
 
double m_Tolerance
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Protected Attributes inherited from itk::LightObject
std::atomic< int > m_ReferenceCount
 

Member Typedef Documentation

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >

Definition at line 74 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImageConstPointer = typename TInputImage::ConstPointer

Const Pointer type for the image.

Definition at line 89 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImageIndexType = typename TInputImage::IndexType

Definition at line 93 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImagePixelType = typename TInputImage::PixelType

Type definition for the input image pixel type.

Definition at line 92 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImagePointer = typename TInputImage::Pointer

Pointer type for the image.

Definition at line 86 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImageRegionType = typename TInputImage::RegionType

Definition at line 95 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImageSizeType = typename TInputImage::SizeType

Definition at line 94 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::ImageType = TInputImage

Type definition for the input image.

Definition at line 83 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >

Definition at line 73 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::Self = MRASlabIdentifier

Standard class type aliases.

Definition at line 71 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::SlabRegionVectorType = std::vector< ImageRegionType >

Definition at line 96 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
using itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::Superclass = Object

Definition at line 72 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename TInputImage >
itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::MRASlabIdentifier ( )
protected
template<typename TInputImage >
itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::~MRASlabIdentifier ( )
overrideprotecteddefault

Member Function Documentation

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual::itk::LightObject::Pointer itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::CreateAnother ( ) const
virtual

Create an object from an instance, potentially deferring to a factory. This method allows you to create an instance of an object that is exactly the same type as the referring object. This is useful in cases where an object has been cast back to a base class.

Reimplemented from itk::Object.

template<typename TInputImage >
void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GenerateSlabRegions ( )

Compute the average values of miminum intensity pixels for each slice and compare the average values with overall averages.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual const ImagePixelType& itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetBackgroundMinimumThreshold ( ) const
virtual

Set/Get the minimum threshold value for the background pixels

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual const ImageType* itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetImage ( ) const
virtual

Set/Get the input image.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual const char* itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetNameOfClass ( ) const
virtual

Run-time type information (and related methods).

Reimplemented from itk::Object.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual const unsigned int& itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetNumberOfSamples ( ) const
virtual

Set/Get the number of minimum intensity pixels per slice.

template<typename TInputImage >
SlabRegionVectorType itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetSlabRegionVector ( )

Get slab regions.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual const int& itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetSlicingDirection ( ) const
virtual

Set/Get the direction of slicing/ 0 - x axis, 1 - y axis, 2 - z axis

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual const double& itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::GetTolerance ( ) const
virtual

Set/Get the tolerance value.

template<typename TInputImage >
static Pointer itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::New ( )
static

Method for creation through the object factory.

template<typename TInputImage >
void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::PrintSelf ( std::ostream &  os,
Indent  indent 
) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Methods invoked by Print() to print information about the object including superclasses. Typically not called by the user (use Print() instead) but used in the hierarchical print process to combine the output of several classes.

Reimplemented from itk::Object.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::SetBackgroundMinimumThreshold ( ImagePixelType  _arg)
virtual

Set/Get the minimum threshold value for the background pixels

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::SetImage ( const ImageType _arg)
virtual

Set/Get the input image.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::SetNumberOfSamples ( unsigned int  _arg)
virtual

Set/Get the number of minimum intensity pixels per slice.

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::SetSlicingDirection ( int  _arg)
virtual

Set/Get the direction of slicing/ 0 - x axis, 1 - y axis, 2 - z axis

template<typename TInputImage >
virtual void itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::SetTolerance ( double  _arg)
virtual

Set/Get the tolerance value.

Member Data Documentation

template<typename TInputImage >
ImagePixelType itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::m_BackgroundMinimumThreshold
private

Definition at line 145 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
ImageConstPointer itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::m_Image
private

Target image pointer that MRASlabIdentifier will use.

Definition at line 138 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
unsigned int itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::m_NumberOfSamples
private

The number of pixels per slice which will be included for average calculation. In a sense, it's sampling size per slice.

Definition at line 142 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
SlabRegionVectorType itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::m_Slabs
private

Definition at line 147 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
int itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::m_SlicingDirection
private

Definition at line 144 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.

template<typename TInputImage >
double itk::MRASlabIdentifier< TInputImage >::m_Tolerance
private

Definition at line 146 of file itkMRASlabIdentifier.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: