#include <itkScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter.h>

Inheritance diagram for itk::Statistics::ScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter< TImageType, THistogramFrequencyContainer >:

Collaboration diagram for itk::Statistics::ScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter< TImageType, THistogramFrequencyContainer >:

Public Types
using	ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >

using	HistogramConstPointer = typename HistogramType::ConstPointer

using	HistogramPointer = typename HistogramType::Pointer

using	HistogramType = Histogram< MeasurementType, THistogramFrequencyContainer >

using	ImageConstPointer = typename ImageType::ConstPointer

using	ImagePointer = typename ImageType::Pointer

using	ImageType = TImageType

using	MeasurementType = typename NumericTraits< PixelType >::RealType

using	MeasurementVectorType = typename HistogramType::MeasurementVectorType

using	OffsetType = typename ImageType::OffsetType

using	OffsetVector = VectorContainer< unsigned char, OffsetType >

using	OffsetVectorConstPointer = typename OffsetVector::ConstPointer

using	OffsetVectorPointer = typename OffsetVector::Pointer

using	PixelType = typename ImageType::PixelType

using	Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >

using	RadiusType = typename ImageType::SizeType

using	RegionType = typename ImageType::RegionType

using	Self = ScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter

using	Superclass = ProcessObject

Public Types inherited from itk::ProcessObject
using	ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >

using	DataObjectIdentifierType = DataObject::DataObjectIdentifierType

using	DataObjectPointer = DataObject::Pointer

using	DataObjectPointerArray = std::vector< DataObjectPointer >

using	DataObjectPointerArraySizeType = DataObjectPointerArray::size_type

using	MultiThreaderType = MultiThreaderBase

using	NameArray = std::vector< DataObjectIdentifierType >

using	Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >

using	Self = ProcessObject

using	Superclass = Object

Public Types inherited from itk::Object
using	ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >

using	Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >

using	Self = Object

using	Superclass = LightObject

Public Types inherited from itk::LightObject
using	ConstPointer = SmartPointer< const Self >

using	Pointer = SmartPointer< Self >

using	Self = LightObject

Public Member Functions
virtual ::itk::LightObject::Pointer	CreateAnother () const

virtual const char *	GetNameOfClass () const

Public Member Functions inherited from itk::ProcessObject
virtual void	AbortGenerateDataOff ()

virtual void	AbortGenerateDataOn ()

virtual void	EnlargeOutputRequestedRegion (DataObject *)

virtual const bool &	GetAbortGenerateData () const

DataObjectPointerArray	GetIndexedInputs ()

DataObjectPointerArray	GetIndexedOutputs ()

NameArray	GetInputNames () const

DataObjectPointerArray	GetInputs ()

DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	GetNumberOfIndexedInputs () const

DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	GetNumberOfIndexedOutputs () const

DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	GetNumberOfInputs () const

DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	GetNumberOfOutputs () const

virtual DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	GetNumberOfValidRequiredInputs () const

NameArray	GetOutputNames () const

DataObjectPointerArray	GetOutputs ()

virtual float	GetProgress () const

NameArray	GetRequiredInputNames () const

bool	HasInput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key) const

bool	HasOutput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key) const

void	IncrementProgress (float increment)

virtual DataObjectPointer	MakeOutput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &)

virtual void	PropagateRequestedRegion (DataObject *output)

virtual void	ResetPipeline ()

virtual void	SetAbortGenerateData (bool _arg)

virtual void	Update ()

virtual void	UpdateLargestPossibleRegion ()

virtual void	UpdateOutputData (DataObject *output)

virtual void	UpdateOutputInformation ()

void	UpdateProgress (float progress)

virtual void	SetReleaseDataFlag (bool val)

virtual bool	GetReleaseDataFlag () const

void	ReleaseDataFlagOn ()

void	ReleaseDataFlagOff ()

virtual void	SetReleaseDataBeforeUpdateFlag (bool _arg)

virtual const bool &	GetReleaseDataBeforeUpdateFlag () const

virtual void	ReleaseDataBeforeUpdateFlagOn ()

virtual void	ReleaseDataBeforeUpdateFlagOff ()

virtual void	SetNumberOfWorkUnits (ThreadIdType _arg)

virtual const ThreadIdType &	GetNumberOfWorkUnits () const

MultiThreaderType *	GetMultiThreader () const

void	SetMultiThreader (MultiThreaderType *threader)

virtual void	PrepareOutputs ()

Public Member Functions inherited from itk::Object
unsigned long	AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *)

unsigned long	AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *) const

unsigned long	AddObserver (const EventObject &event, std::function< void(const EventObject &)> function) const

virtual void	DebugOff () const

virtual void	DebugOn () const

Command *	GetCommand (unsigned long tag)

bool	GetDebug () const

MetaDataDictionary &	GetMetaDataDictionary ()

const MetaDataDictionary &	GetMetaDataDictionary () const

virtual ModifiedTimeType	GetMTime () const

virtual const TimeStamp &	GetTimeStamp () const

bool	HasObserver (const EventObject &event) const

void	InvokeEvent (const EventObject &)

void	InvokeEvent (const EventObject &) const

virtual void	Modified () const

void	Register () const override

void	RemoveAllObservers ()

void	RemoveObserver (unsigned long tag)

void	SetDebug (bool debugFlag) const

void	SetReferenceCount (int) override

void	UnRegister () const noexcept override

void	SetMetaDataDictionary (const MetaDataDictionary &rhs)

void	SetMetaDataDictionary (MetaDataDictionary &&rrhs)

virtual void	SetObjectName (std::string _arg)

virtual const std::string &	GetObjectName () const

Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject
Pointer	Clone () const

virtual void	Delete ()

virtual int	GetReferenceCount () const

void	Print (std::ostream &os, Indent indent=0) const

Static Public Member Functions
static Pointer	New ()

Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::Object
static bool	GetGlobalWarningDisplay ()

static void	GlobalWarningDisplayOff ()

static void	GlobalWarningDisplayOn ()

static Pointer	New ()

static void	SetGlobalWarningDisplay (bool val)

Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject
static void	BreakOnError ()

static Pointer	New ()

Static Public Attributes
static constexpr unsigned int	DefaultBinsPerAxis = 256

using	DataObjectPointer = DataObject::Pointer

using	DataObjectPointerArraySizeType = ProcessObject::DataObjectPointerArraySizeType

OffsetVectorConstPointer	m_Offsets

PixelType	m_Min

PixelType	m_Max

unsigned int	m_NumberOfBinsPerAxis

MeasurementVectorType	m_LowerBound

MeasurementVectorType	m_UpperBound

bool	m_Normalize

PixelType	m_InsidePixelValue

virtual void	SetOffsets (const OffsetVector *_arg)

virtual const OffsetVector *	GetOffsets () const

void	SetOffset (const OffsetType offset)

virtual void	SetNumberOfBinsPerAxis (unsigned int _arg)

virtual unsigned int	GetNumberOfBinsPerAxis () const

void	SetPixelValueMinMax (PixelType min, PixelType max)

virtual PixelType	GetMin () const

virtual PixelType	GetMax () const

virtual void	SetNormalize (bool _arg)

virtual bool	GetNormalize () const

virtual void	NormalizeOn ()

virtual void	NormalizeOff ()

void	SetInput (const ImageType *image)

const ImageType *	GetInput () const

void	SetMaskImage (const ImageType *image)

const ImageType *	GetMaskImage () const

const HistogramType *	GetOutput () const

virtual void	SetInsidePixelValue (PixelType _arg)

virtual PixelType	GetInsidePixelValue () const

	ScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter ()

	~ScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter () override=default

void	PrintSelf (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const override

virtual void	FillHistogram (RadiusType radius, RegionType region)

virtual void	FillHistogramWithMask (RadiusType radius, RegionType region, const ImageType *maskImage)

DataObjectPointer	MakeOutput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx) override

void	GenerateData () override

void	NormalizeHistogram ()

Additional Inherited Members
Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::ProcessObject
	ProcessObject ()

	~ProcessObject () override

DataObject *	GetInput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key)

const DataObject *	GetInput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key) const

DataObject *	GetInput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx)

const DataObject *	GetInput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx) const

virtual void	SetInput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key, DataObject *input)

virtual void	SetNthInput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx, DataObject *input)

virtual void	AddInput (DataObject *input)

virtual void	PushBackInput (const DataObject *input)

virtual void	PopBackInput ()

virtual void	PushFrontInput (const DataObject *input)

virtual void	PopFrontInput ()

virtual void	RemoveInput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key)

virtual void	RemoveInput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType)

DataObject *	GetPrimaryInput ()

const DataObject *	GetPrimaryInput () const

virtual void	SetPrimaryInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key)

virtual const char *	GetPrimaryInputName () const

virtual void	SetPrimaryInput (DataObject *object)

void	SetNumberOfIndexedInputs (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType num)

virtual void	SetNumberOfRequiredInputs (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType)

virtual const DataObjectPointerArraySizeType &	GetNumberOfRequiredInputs () const

bool	RemoveRequiredInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &)

bool	IsRequiredInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &) const

void	SetRequiredInputNames (const NameArray &)

bool	AddRequiredInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &)

bool	AddRequiredInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &, DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx)

void	AddOptionalInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &)

void	AddOptionalInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &, DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx)

DataObject *	GetOutput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key)

const DataObject *	GetOutput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key) const

virtual void	SetPrimaryOutputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key)

virtual const char *	GetPrimaryOutputName () const

DataObject *	GetOutput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType i)

const DataObject *	GetOutput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType i) const

virtual void	SetOutput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &name, DataObject *output)

virtual void	RemoveOutput (const DataObjectIdentifierType &key)

DataObject *	GetPrimaryOutput ()

const DataObject *	GetPrimaryOutput () const

virtual void	SetPrimaryOutput (DataObject *object)

virtual void	SetNthOutput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx, DataObject *output)

virtual void	AddOutput (DataObject *output)

virtual void	RemoveOutput (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx)

virtual void	SetNumberOfRequiredOutputs (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType _arg)

virtual const DataObjectPointerArraySizeType &	GetNumberOfRequiredOutputs () const

void	SetNumberOfIndexedOutputs (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType num)

DataObjectIdentifierType	MakeNameFromInputIndex (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx) const

DataObjectIdentifierType	MakeNameFromOutputIndex (DataObjectPointerArraySizeType idx) const

DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	MakeIndexFromInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &name) const

DataObjectPointerArraySizeType	MakeIndexFromOutputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &name) const

bool	IsIndexedInputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &) const

bool	IsIndexedOutputName (const DataObjectIdentifierType &) const

virtual void	VerifyPreconditions () ITKv5_CONST

virtual void	VerifyInputInformation () ITKv5_CONST

virtual void	GenerateInputRequestedRegion ()

virtual void	GenerateOutputRequestedRegion (DataObject *output)

virtual void	GenerateOutputInformation ()

virtual void	PropagateResetPipeline ()

virtual void	ReleaseInputs ()

virtual void	CacheInputReleaseDataFlags ()

virtual void	RestoreInputReleaseDataFlags ()

virtual bool	GetThreaderUpdateProgress () const

virtual void	ThreaderUpdateProgressOn ()

virtual void	ThreaderUpdateProgressOff ()

virtual void	SetThreaderUpdateProgress (bool arg)

Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::Object
	Object ()

	~Object () override

bool	PrintObservers (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const

virtual void	SetTimeStamp (const TimeStamp &timeStamp)

Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject
virtual LightObject::Pointer	InternalClone () const

	LightObject ()

virtual void	PrintHeader (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const

virtual void	PrintTrailer (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const

virtual	~LightObject ()

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::ProcessObject
static constexpr float	progressFixedToFloat (uint32_t fixed)

static uint32_t	progressFloatToFixed (float f)

Protected Attributes inherited from itk::ProcessObject
bool	m_Updating

TimeStamp	m_OutputInformationMTime

Protected Attributes inherited from itk::LightObject
std::atomic< int >	m_ReferenceCount

Detailed Description

template<typename TImageType, typename THistogramFrequencyContainer = DenseFrequencyContainer2>
class itk::Statistics::ScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter< TImageType, THistogramFrequencyContainer >

This class computes a co-occurrence matrix (histogram) from a given image and a mask image if provided. Coocurrence matrices are used for image texture description.

This filters creates a grey-level co-occurrence matrix from a N-D scalar image. This is the first step in texture description a la Haralick. (See Haralick, R.M., K. Shanmugam and I. Dinstein. 1973. Textural Features for Image Classification. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. SMC-3(6):610-620. See also Haralick, R.M. 1979. Statistical and Structural Approaches to Texture. Proceedings of the IEEE, 67:786-804.)

The basic idea is as follows: Given an image and an offset (e.g. (1, -1) for a 2-d image), grey-level co-occurrences are pairs of intensity values for a specific pixel and the pixel at that offset from the specified pixel. These co-occurrences can provide information about the visual texture of an image region – for example, an eight-bit image of alternating pixel-wide white and black vertical lines would have a large number of (0, 255) and (255, 0) co-occurrences for offset (1, 0).

The offset (or offsets) along which the co-occurrences are calculated can be set by the user. Traditionally, only one offset is used per histogram, and offset components in the range [-1, 1] are used. For rotation-invariant features, averages of features computed over several histograms with different offsets are generally used, instead of computing features from one histogram created with several offsets. Additionally, instead of using offsets of two or more pixels in any direction, multi-resolution techniques (e.g. image pyramids) are generally used to deal with texture at different spatial resolutions.

This class calculates a 2-d histogram of all the co-occurrence pairs in the given image's requested region, for a given set of offsets. That is, if a given offset falls outside of the requested region at a particular point, that co-occurrence pair will not be added to the matrix.

The number of histogram bins on each axis can be set (defaults to 256). Also, by default the histogram min and max corresponds to the largest and smallest possible pixel value of that pixel type. To customize the histogram bounds for a given image, the max and min pixel values that will be placed in the histogram can be set manually. NB: The min and max are INCLUSIVE.

Further, the type of histogram frequency container used is an optional template parameter. By default, a dense container is used, but for images with little texture or in cases where the user wants more histogram bins, a sparse container can be used for the histogram instead.

WARNING: This probably won't work for pixels of double or long-double type unless you set the histogram min and max manually. This is because the largest histogram bin by default has max value of the largest possible pixel value plus 1. For double and long-double types, whose "RealType" as defined by the NumericTraits class is the same, and thus cannot hold any larger values, this would cause a float overflow.

See also: MaskedScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter; HistogramToTextureFeaturesFilter; ScalarImageTextureCalculator

Author: Zachary Pincus and Glenn Pierce

Definition at line 94 of file itkScalarImageToCooccurrenceMatrixFilter.h.