ITK
5.2.0
Insight Toolkit
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#include <itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h>
Public Member Functions | |
virtual ::itk::LightObject::Pointer | CreateAnother () const |
virtual const char * | GetNameOfClass () const |
Public Member Functions inherited from itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType > | |
virtual const DerivativeType & | GetGradient () const |
virtual const StopConditionObjectToObjectOptimizerEnum & | GetStopCondition () const |
void | SetNumberOfIterations (const SizeValueType numberOfIterations) override |
SizeValueType | GetNumberOfIterations () const override |
SizeValueType | GetCurrentIteration () const override |
const StopConditionReturnStringType | GetStopConditionDescription () const override |
virtual void | ModifyGradientByScales () |
virtual void | ModifyGradientByLearningRate () |
Public Member Functions inherited from itk::ObjectToObjectOptimizerBaseTemplate< TInternalComputationValueType > | |
virtual void | SetMetric (MetricType *_arg) |
virtual MetricType * | GetModifiableMetric () |
virtual const MetricType * | GetMetric () const |
virtual const MeasureType & | GetCurrentMetricValue () const |
virtual const MeasureType & | GetValue () const |
virtual void | SetScales (const ScalesType &scales) |
virtual const ScalesType & | GetScales () const |
virtual const bool & | GetScalesAreIdentity () const |
virtual void | SetWeights (ScalesType _arg) |
virtual const ScalesType & | GetWeights () const |
virtual const bool & | GetWeightsAreIdentity () const |
bool | GetScalesInitialized () const |
virtual void | SetScalesEstimator (ScalesEstimatorType *_arg) |
virtual void | SetDoEstimateScales (bool _arg) |
virtual const bool & | GetDoEstimateScales () const |
virtual void | DoEstimateScalesOn () |
virtual void | DoEstimateScalesOff () |
virtual void | SetNumberOfWorkUnits (ThreadIdType number) |
virtual const ThreadIdType & | GetNumberOfWorkUnits () const |
virtual const ParametersType & | GetCurrentPosition () const |
Public Member Functions inherited from itk::Object | |
unsigned long | AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *) |
unsigned long | AddObserver (const EventObject &event, Command *) const |
unsigned long | AddObserver (const EventObject &event, std::function< void(const EventObject &)> function) const |
virtual void | DebugOff () const |
virtual void | DebugOn () const |
Command * | GetCommand (unsigned long tag) |
bool | GetDebug () const |
MetaDataDictionary & | GetMetaDataDictionary () |
const MetaDataDictionary & | GetMetaDataDictionary () const |
virtual ModifiedTimeType | GetMTime () const |
virtual const TimeStamp & | GetTimeStamp () const |
bool | HasObserver (const EventObject &event) const |
void | InvokeEvent (const EventObject &) |
void | InvokeEvent (const EventObject &) const |
virtual void | Modified () const |
void | Register () const override |
void | RemoveAllObservers () |
void | RemoveObserver (unsigned long tag) |
void | SetDebug (bool debugFlag) const |
void | SetReferenceCount (int) override |
void | UnRegister () const noexcept override |
void | SetMetaDataDictionary (const MetaDataDictionary &rhs) |
void | SetMetaDataDictionary (MetaDataDictionary &&rrhs) |
virtual void | SetObjectName (std::string _arg) |
virtual const std::string & | GetObjectName () const |
Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject | |
Pointer | Clone () const |
virtual void | Delete () |
virtual int | GetReferenceCount () const |
void | Print (std::ostream &os, Indent indent=0) const |
Static Public Member Functions | |
static Pointer | New () |
Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::Object | |
static bool | GetGlobalWarningDisplay () |
static void | GlobalWarningDisplayOff () |
static void | GlobalWarningDisplayOn () |
static Pointer | New () |
static void | SetGlobalWarningDisplay (bool val) |
Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LightObject | |
static void | BreakOnError () |
static Pointer | New () |
TInternalComputationValueType | m_LearningRate |
TInternalComputationValueType | m_MinimumConvergenceValue |
TInternalComputationValueType | m_ConvergenceValue |
MeasureType | m_CurrentBestValue |
ParametersType | m_BestParameters |
bool | m_ReturnBestParametersAndValue { false } |
DerivativeType | m_PreviousGradient |
virtual void | SetLearningRate (TInternalComputationValueType _arg) |
virtual const TInternalComputationValueType & | GetLearningRate () const |
virtual void | SetMaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits (TInternalComputationValueType _arg) |
virtual const TInternalComputationValueType & | GetMaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits () const |
virtual void | SetDoEstimateLearningRateAtEachIteration (bool _arg) |
virtual const bool & | GetDoEstimateLearningRateAtEachIteration () const |
virtual void | DoEstimateLearningRateAtEachIterationOn () |
virtual void | DoEstimateLearningRateAtEachIterationOff () |
virtual void | SetDoEstimateLearningRateOnce (bool _arg) |
virtual const bool & | GetDoEstimateLearningRateOnce () const |
virtual void | DoEstimateLearningRateOnceOn () |
virtual void | DoEstimateLearningRateOnceOff () |
virtual void | SetMinimumConvergenceValue (TInternalComputationValueType _arg) |
virtual void | SetConvergenceWindowSize (SizeValueType _arg) |
virtual const TInternalComputationValueType & | GetConvergenceValue () const |
virtual void | SetReturnBestParametersAndValue (bool _arg) |
virtual const bool & | GetReturnBestParametersAndValue () const |
virtual void | ReturnBestParametersAndValueOn () |
virtual void | ReturnBestParametersAndValueOff () |
void | StartOptimization (bool doOnlyInitialization=false) override |
void | StopOptimization () override |
void | ResumeOptimization () override |
virtual void | EstimateLearningRate () |
virtual void | AdvanceOneStep () |
void | ModifyGradientByScalesOverSubRange (const IndexRangeType &subrange) override |
void | ModifyGradientByLearningRateOverSubRange (const IndexRangeType &subrange) override |
GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template () | |
~GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template () override=default | |
void | PrintSelf (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const override |
Gradient descent optimizer.
GradientDescentOptimizer implements a simple gradient descent optimizer. At each iteration the current position is updated according to
Optionally, the best metric value and matching parameters can be stored and retried via GetValue() and GetCurrentPosition(). See SetReturnBestParametersAndValue().
Gradient scales can be manually set or automatically estimated, as documented in the base class. The learing rate defaults to 1.0, and can be set in two ways: 1) manually, via SetLearningRate()
. Or, 2) automatically, either at each iteration or only at the first iteration, by assigning a ScalesEstimator via SetScalesEstimator(). When a ScalesEstimator is assigned, the optimizer is enabled by default to estimate learning rate only once, during the first iteration. This behavior can be changed via SetDoEstimateLearningRateAtEveryIteration() and SetDoEstimateLearningRateOnce(). For learning rate to be estimated at each iteration, the user must call SetDoEstimateLearningRateAtEveryIteration(true) and SetDoEstimateLearningRateOnce(false). When enabled, the optimizer computes learning rate(s) such that at each step, each voxel's change in physical space will be less than m_MaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits.
m_LearningRate = m_MaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits / m_ScalesEstimator->EstimateStepScale(scaledGradient)
where m_MaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits defaults to the voxel spacing returned by m_ScalesEstimator->EstimateMaximumStepSize() (which is typically 1 voxel), and can be set by the user via SetMaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits(). When SetDoEstimateLearningRateOnce is enabled, the voxel change may become being greater than m_MaximumStepSizeInPhysicalUnits in later iterations.
Definition at line 78 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::ConstPointer = SmartPointer<const Self> |
Definition at line 89 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::DerivativeType = typename Superclass::DerivativeType |
Derivative type
Definition at line 102 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::IndexRangeType = typename Superclass::IndexRangeType |
Definition at line 106 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::InternalComputationValueType = TInternalComputationValueType |
It should be possible to derive the internal computation type from the class object.
Definition at line 99 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::MeasureType = typename Superclass::MeasureType |
Metric type over which this class is templated
Definition at line 105 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::ParametersType = typename Superclass::ParametersType |
Definition at line 108 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::Pointer = SmartPointer<Self> |
Definition at line 88 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::ScalesType = typename Superclass::ScalesType |
Definition at line 107 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::Self = GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template |
Standard class type aliases.
Definition at line 86 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
using itk::GradientDescentOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >::Superclass = GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template<TInternalComputationValueType> |
Definition at line 87 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Default constructor
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Destructor
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Advance one step following the gradient direction. Includes transform update.
Reimplemented in itk::QuasiNewtonOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::GradientDescentLineSearchOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, and itk::ConjugateGradientLineSearchOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Create an object from an instance, potentially deferring to a factory. This method allows you to create an instance of an object that is exactly the same type as the referring object. This is useful in cases where an object has been cast back to a base class.
Reimplemented from itk::Object.
Reimplemented in itk::QuasiNewtonOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::MultiGradientOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, and itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Estimate the learning rate based on the current gradient.
Reimplemented in itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Get current convergence value. WindowConvergenceMonitoringFunction always returns output convergence value in 'TInternalComputationValueType' precision.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Run-time type information (and related methods).
Reimplemented from itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::QuasiNewtonOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::GradientDescentLineSearchOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::ConjugateGradientLineSearchOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::MultiGradientOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, and itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Modify the gradient by learning rate over a given index range.
Implements itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Modify the gradient by scales and weights over a given index range.
Implements itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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New macro for creation of through a Smart Pointer
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Reimplemented from itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::QuasiNewtonOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >, and itk::MultiGradientOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Resume the optimization.
Implements itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::MultiGradientOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
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Window size for the convergence checker. The convergence checker calculates convergence value by fitting to a window of the energy (metric value) profile.
The default m_ConvergenceWindowSize is set to 50 to pass all tests. It is suggested to use 10 for less stringent convergence checking.
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Option to use ScalesEstimator for learning rate estimation at each iteration. The estimation overrides the learning rate set by SetLearningRate(). Default is false.
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Option to use ScalesEstimator for learning rate estimation only once, during first iteration. The estimation overrides the learning rate set by SetLearningRate(). Default is true.
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Set/Get the learning rate to apply. It is overridden by automatic learning rate estimation if enabled. See main documentation.
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Set/Get the maximum step size, in physical space units.
Only relevant when m_ScalesEstimator is set by user, and automatic learning rate estimation is enabled. See main documentation.
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Minimum convergence value for convergence checking. The convergence checker calculates convergence value by fitting to a window of the energy profile. When the convergence value reaches a small value, it would be treated as converged.
The default m_MinimumConvergenceValue is set to 1e-8 to pass all tests. It is suggested to use 1e-6 for less stringent convergence checking.
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Flag. Set to have the optimizer track and return the best best metric value and corresponding best parameters that were calculated during the optimization. This captures the best solution when the optimizer oversteps or oscillates near the end of an optimization. Results are stored in m_CurrentMetricValue and in the assigned metric's parameters, retrievable via optimizer->GetCurrentPosition(). This option requires additional memory to store the best parameters, which can be large when working with high-dimensional transforms such as DisplacementFieldTransform.
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Start and run the optimization.
Reimplemented from itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::RegularStepGradientDescentOptimizerv4< TInternalComputationValueType >, itk::MultiGradientOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >, and itk::QuasiNewtonOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Stop the optimization.
Reimplemented from itk::GradientDescentOptimizerBasev4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
Reimplemented in itk::MultiGradientOptimizerv4Template< TInternalComputationValueType >.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Definition at line 240 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Definition at line 236 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Definition at line 239 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Definition at line 234 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Definition at line 235 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Store the previous gradient value at each iteration, so we can detect the changes in gradient direction. This is needed by the regular step gradient descent and Quasi Newton optimizers.
Definition at line 249 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.
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Store the best value and related parameters.
Definition at line 242 of file itkGradientDescentOptimizerv4.h.